Public Finance

What India’s central government collects and spends

Monthly accounts run cumulatively through the financial year, so every comparison here is against the same point a year earlier.

Accounts through June 2026

Capital expenditure reached ₹3.4 trillion ($35.7 billion) through June

27.8% of the full-year budget, +3.3 points against the same stage a year earlier.

Central government accounts, 2026-27

ItemActualBudget estimateUsedSame point last year
Revenue Receipts₹10.14 trillion$106 billion₹35.33 trillion$370 billion28.7%26.7%
Tax Revenue (Net)₹6.37 trillion$66.7 billion₹28.67 trillion$300 billion22.2%19.0%
Non-Tax Revenue₹3.78 trillion$39.6 billion₹6.66 trillion$69.8 billion56.7%64.0%
Revenue Expenditure₹10.17 trillion$107 billion₹41.25 trillion$432 billion24.6%24.0%
Capital Expenditure₹3.4 trillion$35.7 billion₹12.22 trillion$128 billion27.8%24.5%
Total Expenditure₹13.57 trillion$142 billion₹53.47 trillion$560 billion25.4%24.1%
Fiscal Deficit₹3.08 trillion$32.3 billion₹16.96 trillion$178 billion18.2%17.9%

data.indiadispatch.com

Data source: Controller General of Accounts. Values are cumulative rupee amounts through the stated month. Percentages compare actuals with each year’s full-year budget estimate.

Net GST revenue was ₹1.67 trillion ($17.5 billion) in May 2026

Gross revenue was ₹1.94 trillion ($20.3 billion) before ₹272.81 billion ($2.86 billion) of refunds.

Gross GST revenue₹1.94 trillion$20.3 billion

2026-05

data.indiadispatch.com

Net GST revenue₹1.67 trillion$17.5 billion

2026-05

data.indiadispatch.com

Data source: Goods and Services Tax Network gross and net collection workbook. Gross revenue includes domestic GST and import IGST. Net revenue deducts domestic and export refunds reported in the same GSTN workbook.

Capital spending has quadrupled since 2017-18

Completed-year capital expenditure rose from ₹2.64 trillion ($27.6 billion) to ₹10.69 trillion ($112 billion).

Capital expenditure₹10.69 trillion$112 billion

2025-26

data.indiadispatch.com

Data source: Controller General of Accounts March accounts. Each observation is the reported full financial year. Values are nominal.

Quick answers

Questions this page answers

How does the newest official release describe central government spending?

The newest verified data show that total central government expenditure reached 25.4% of the annual budget through June 2026.

How does the newest official release describe capital expenditure?

The newest verified data show that capital expenditure reached 27.8% of the annual budget through June 2026.

How does the newest official release describe the public-finance release clock?

The newest verified data show that the latest Controller General of Accounts release on this page covers the period through June 2026.