Payments in India

UPI and cards record how money crosses the economy, which institutions carry it and where cash remains in use.

23.66 billion

Monthly transactions

₹29.88 trillion

$312 billion

Value moved

763.2 million

Daily run rate

₹1,263

$13.2

Average transaction

Monthly volume

UPI processed 23.66 billion transactions in July 2026

The chart shows NPCI’s complete monthly transaction-volume history.

Monthly transaction volume for the latest published history.

data.indiadispatch.com

Cash and UPI

UPI volume grew 21.5% in a year. Notes in circulation grew 12.2%

UPI counts a month of payment transactions while notes in circulation measure the stock of banknotes on a reporting Friday.

UPI transactions · July 202623.66 billion

+21.5% year on year

Notes in circulation · 14 August 2026₹42.48 trillion$444 billion

+12.2% year on year

Source: National Payments Corporation of India and Reserve Bank of India, India Dispatch Research

Payment type · July 2026

Merchant payments made up 63.3% of UPI volume

Person-to-person transfers accounted for 69.7% of value. NPCI labels these P2M and P2P.

Share of transactions

P2M63.3%
P2P36.7%

Share of value

P2M30.3%
P2P69.7%

P2M average ticket

₹606$6.33

Implied average across merchant payments.

P2P average ticket

₹2,396$25

Implied average across person-to-person transfers.

Source: National Payments Corporation of India, India Dispatch Research

Bank reliability

Rajasthan Marudhara Gramin Bank had the highest sending-bank technical-decline rate, 5.63%, in July 2026

NPCI defines a technical decline as a failed transaction caused by unavailable systems or network issues at a bank or NPCI. Business declines such as a wrong PIN are excluded.

Sending bankJuly 2026

Top 50 by volume

BankTechnical declineVolume
Rajasthan Marudhara Gramin Bank5.63%74.2 million
Telangana Grameena Bank3.8%60 million
Baroda U.P. Bank1.95%101.4 million
Central Bank of India1.63%453.8 million
Maharashtra Gramin Bank1.5%44.7 million
Tamilnad Mercantile Bank Limited1.01%71.6 million
Receiving bankJuly 2026

Top 50 by volume

BankTechnical declineVolume
Rajasthan Marudhara Gramin Bank2.41%29.6 million
Telangana Grameena Bank2.31%23.8 million
Slice Small Finance Bank2.14%47.1 million
Central Bank of India1.56%192.3 million
Baroda U.P. Bank1.47%52.1 million
IDBI Bank Ltd.1.18%88.8 million

data.indiadispatch.com

Source: National Payments Corporation of India, India Dispatch Research

Payment rails

42.6 million cheques were cleared in June 2026

Cheque volume fell 25.7% over the available 37-month RBI series. December 2024 is omitted because that month is absent from RBI’s public archive.

Monthly CTS volume.

data.indiadispatch.com

ATMs and CRMs252,000

−1.6% since May 2023

Micro ATMs1.34 million

−8.8% since May 2023

PoS terminals9.92 million

+24.6% since May 2023

UPI QR codes792.57 million

+197.1% since May 2023

Payment railMonthly transactionsValue moved
RTGS31.9 million₹229.84 trillion$2.4 trillion
NEFT858.2 million₹44.54 trillion$465 billion
IMPS353.9 million₹6.77 trillion$70.7 billion
Prepaid instruments888.3 million₹274.95 billion$2.87 billion
Cheque Truncation System42.6 million₹6.08 trillion$63.5 billion

Source: Reserve Bank of India, India Dispatch Research

Merchant categories

Groceries & supermarkets led UPI merchant volume with 3.85 billion in July 2026

The ranking covers merchant categories published by NPCI.

01Groceries & supermarkets3.85 billion
02Fast food restaurants1.48 billion
03Eating places & restaurants1.27 billion
04Telecommunication services837.7 million
05Service stations742.8 million
06Bakeries475.8 million
07Cigar shops & stands443.8 million
08Drug stores & pharmacies311.9 million
09Dairies277.5 million
10Purchase of digital gold242.5 million

data.indiadispatch.com

UPI transaction volume for Bakeries rose 20% in one month, while Candy, nut and confectionery shops fell 21.1%

Categories without observations in both comparison periods are excluded.

Compared with June 2026

Growth

Transaction volume
  1. Bakeries+20%
  2. Online marketplaces+14.4%
  3. Securities brokers and dealers+11.5%
  4. Freezer and locker meat provisioners+9.3%
  5. Variety stores+8.9%
  6. Government services not elsewhere classified+6.7%

Decline

Transaction volume
  1. Candy, nut and confectionery shops−21.1%
  2. Mens and womens clothing shops−11.3%
  3. Electronics shops−6.1%
  4. Mens, womens and childrens uniforms and commercial clothing−5.4%
  5. Department stores−1.1%
  6. Family clothing shops−0.1%

NPCI published 29 merchant categories for July 2026

RankMerchant categoryTransactionsMonthSix monthsOne yearValueAverage payment
01Groceries & supermarketsMCC 54113.85 billion+2.8%+12.5%+26.8%₹821.45 billion$8.58 billion₹214$2.23
02Fast food restaurantsMCC 58141.48 billion+2%−1.6%+21%₹175.62 billion$1.84 billion₹119$1.24
03Eating places & restaurantsMCC 58121.27 billion+2.2%+0.8%+10%₹217.42 billion$2.27 billion₹171$1.79
04Telecommunication servicesMCC 4814837.7 million+1.6%−4.7%−3.9%₹236.41 billion$2.47 billion₹282$2.95
05Service stationsMCC 5541742.8 million+3.6%+12.7%+21.3%₹450.58 billion$4.71 billion₹607$6.34
06BakeriesMCC 5462475.8 million+20%+65.9%+81.7%₹62.83 billion$657 million₹132$1.38
07Cigar shops & standsMCC 5993443.8 million+6.5%+16.5%+37.9%₹28.94 billion$302 million₹65$0.681
08Drug stores & pharmaciesMCC 5912311.9 million+6%−3.7%+4.9%₹131.57 billion$1.37 billion₹422$4.41
09DairiesMCC 5451277.5 million+3.5%+54.8%+55.6%₹60.24 billion$630 million₹217$2.27
10Purchase of digital goldMCC 5412242.5 million+4.1%+10.4%+153.3%₹24.65 billion$258 million₹102$1.06
11Package shops beer, wine and liquorMCC 5921220 million+1.5%+27.1%+51%₹90.94 billion$950 million₹413$4.32
12Debt collection agenciesMCC 7322208 million+5.8%+9.5%+28.9%₹707.18 billion$7.39 billion₹3,400$35.5
13Online marketplacesMCC 5262180.7 million+14.4%+55.1%+48.1%₹102.24 billion$1.07 billion₹566$5.91
14Government services not elsewhere classifiedMCC 9399154.2 million+6.7%+25.7%+40.3%₹123.47 billion$1.29 billion₹801$8.37
15Utilities electric, gas, water and sanitaryMCC 4900146.3 million+1.6%−9.4%−16.3%₹253.41 billion$2.65 billion₹1,732$18.1
16Freezer and locker meat provisionersMCC 5422137.4 million+9.3%+5.6%+39.3%₹47.92 billion$501 million₹349$3.64
17Candy, nut and confectionery shopsMCC 5441117.5 million−21.1%−2.8%+9.4%₹24.04 billion$251 million₹205$2.14
18Mens and womens clothing shopsMCC 5691105.7 million−11.3%−11.4%+14.2%₹110.63 billion$1.16 billion₹1,046$10.9
19Variety storesMCC 533194.6 million+8.9%+39.5%+57.1%₹39.04 billion$408 million₹413$4.31
20Drinking places (alcoholic beverages) bars, taverns, night-clubs, cocktail lounges and discothèquesMCC 581393.4 million+0.3%+6.9%+8.1%₹37.3 billion$390 million₹399$4.17
21Digital goods: media, books, movies, musicMCC 581591.4 millionNot comparableNot comparableNot comparable₹19.74 billion$206 million₹216$2.26
22Department storesMCC 531188.3 million−1.1%+14.7%+34%₹53.8 billion$562 million₹610$6.37
23Beauty and barber shopsMCC 723088.1 million+2.5%+3.1%+19.6%₹24.6 billion$257 million₹279$2.92
24Electronics repair shopsMCC 762286.1 million+3%+9%+11.3%₹24.72 billion$258 million₹287$3
25Electronics shopsMCC 573282.8 million−6.1%−3.8%−10.1%₹113.22 billion$1.18 billion₹1,367$14.3
26Securities brokers and dealersMCC 621182.7 million+11.5%+2.9%+25.9%₹737.52 billion$7.71 billion₹8,916$93.2
27Family clothing shopsMCC 565180.2 million−0.1%−8.3%Not comparable₹67.9 billion$709 million₹846$8.84
28Taxi-cabs and limousinesMCC 412179.7 million+2.7%+5%+17.7%₹11.97 billion$125 million₹150$1.57
29Mens, womens and childrens uniforms and commercial clothingMCC 513769.6 million−5.4%−11.5%+6%₹62.2 billion$650 million₹894$9.34

Geography

Maharashtra led state-attributed UPI volume with 2.26 billion in July 2026

NPCI reports state and union-territory activity separately from unclassified transactions. Shares use the same month’s national total.

RankState / UTTransactionsVolume shareValueValue share
01Maharashtra2.26 billion9.54%₹2.73 trillion$28.6 billion9.15%
02Uttar Pradesh1.25 billion5.28%₹1.58 trillion$16.5 billion5.29%
03Karnataka1.24 billion5.24%₹1.74 trillion$18.2 billion5.83%
04Tamil Nadu974.3 million4.12%₹1.48 trillion$15.5 billion4.96%
05Telangana941.8 million3.98%₹1.52 trillion$15.9 billion5.09%
06Andhra Pradesh667.9 million2.82%₹1.13 trillion$11.8 billion3.78%
07Rajasthan596 million2.52%₹866.2 billion$9.05 billion2.9%
08Gujarat587.2 million2.48%₹882.11 billion$9.22 billion2.95%
09Delhi550.9 million2.33%₹723.01 billion$7.56 billion2.42%
10West Bengal506.2 million2.14%₹703.91 billion$7.36 billion2.36%
11Bihar504.8 million2.13%₹682.06 billion$7.13 billion2.28%
12Madhya Pradesh496.9 million2.1%₹661.07 billion$6.91 billion2.21%
13Kerala489.8 million2.07%₹678.57 billion$7.09 billion2.27%
14Haryana464.3 million1.96%₹658.01 billion$6.88 billion2.2%
15Odisha308.6 million1.3%₹401.34 billion$4.19 billion1.34%
16Punjab249.8 million1.06%₹419.79 billion$4.39 billion1.4%
17Assam242.8 million1.03%₹249.01 billion$2.6 billion0.83%
18Jharkhand200.9 million0.85%₹258.69 billion$2.7 billion0.87%
19Chhattisgarh150.7 million0.64%₹192.06 billion$2.01 billion0.64%
20Uttarakhand128 million0.54%₹161.98 billion$1.69 billion0.54%
21Jammu and Kashmir106.5 million0.45%₹136.25 billion$1.42 billion0.46%
22Himachal Pradesh66.2 million0.28%₹86.2 billion$901 million0.29%
23Goa36.2 million0.15%₹54 billion$564 million0.18%
24Chandigarh29.4 million0.12%₹37.64 billion$393 million0.13%
25Arunachal Pradesh26.8 million0.11%₹34.44 billion$360 million0.12%
26Puducherry22.7 million0.1%₹31.41 billion$328 million0.11%
27Meghalaya19.6 million0.08%₹23.07 billion$241 million0.08%
28Manipur19.3 million0.08%₹34.65 billion$362 million0.12%
29Tripura17.9 million0.08%₹22.77 billion$238 million0.08%
30Mizoram16.3 million0.07%₹21.77 billion$227 million0.07%
31Nagaland14.8 million0.06%₹20.22 billion$211 million0.07%
32Dadra & Nagar Haveli & Daman & Diu10.6 million0.04%₹12.11 billion$126 million0.04%
33Sikkim9.7 million0.04%₹12.82 billion$134 million0.04%
34Ladakh5.7 million0.02%₹10.29 billion$108 million0.03%
35Andaman and Nicobar Islands4.4 million0.02%₹6.5 billion$67.9 million0.02%
36Lakshadweep0.7 million<0.01%₹764.7 million$7.99 million<0.01%
Not rankedUnclassified10.45 billion44.15%₹11.61 trillion$121 billion38.85%

UPI apps

PhonePe handled 46.1% of payer-app volume in July 2026

PhonePe and Google Pay together held 78.7%, compared with 80.6% six months earlier.

01PhonePe46.15%
02Google Pay32.51%
03Paytm8.09%
04Navi4.03%
05super.money1.86%
06BHIM1.03%
07FamApp0.88%
08WhatsApp0.71%
09Axis Bank Apps0.61%
10CRED0.6%
11Kotak Mahindra Bank Apps0.55%
12Amazon Pay0.39%
13HDFC Bank Apps0.3%
14Slice Small Finance Bank Apps0.3%
15Mobikwik0.29%
16IDFC Bank Apps0.23%
17Yes Bank Apps0.23%
18ICICI Bank Apps0.22%
19State Bank of India Apps0.11%
20Unity Small Finance Bank Apps0.08%

data.indiadispatch.com

PhonePe’s volume share fell 0.5 points over six months

RankApplicationTransactionsValueJuly 2026 shareSix months agoChange
01PhonePe10.86 billion₹14.44 trillion$151 billion46.15%46.6%−0.5 points
02Google Pay7.65 billion₹10.01 trillion$105 billion32.51%33.98%−1.5 points
03Paytm1.9 billion₹2.05 trillion$21.4 billion8.09%7.8%+0.3 points
04Navi947.1 million₹483.18 billion$5.05 billion4.03%3.33%+0.7 points
05super.money437.3 million₹208.38 billion$2.18 billion1.86%1.4%+0.5 points
06BHIM242.3 million₹286.33 billion$2.99 billion1.03%0.81%+0.2 points
07FamApp206.2 million₹28.21 billion$295 million0.88%0.76%+0.1 points
08WhatsApp167.9 million₹129.57 billion$1.35 billion0.71%0.53%+0.2 points
09Axis Bank Apps143.8 million₹139.4 billion$1.46 billion0.61%0.72%−0.1 points
10CRED142.1 million₹592.79 billion$6.19 billion0.6%0.74%−0.1 points
11Kotak Mahindra Bank Apps129 million₹163.16 billion$1.7 billion0.55%0.48%+0.1 points
12Amazon Pay90.7 million₹109.78 billion$1.15 billion0.39%0.39%Unchanged
13HDFC Bank Apps70.7 million₹175.28 billion$1.83 billion0.3%0.36%−0.1 points
14Slice Small Finance Bank Apps70.5 million₹63.12 billion$660 million0.3%0.19%+0.1 points
15Mobikwik69.2 million₹82.34 billion$860 million0.29%0.3%Unchanged
16IDFC Bank Apps54.8 million₹43.96 billion$459 million0.23%0.08%+0.1 points
17Yes Bank Apps53.5 million₹81.8 billion$855 million0.23%0.25%Unchanged
18ICICI Bank Apps52.4 million₹227.38 billion$2.38 billion0.22%0.32%−0.1 points
19State Bank of India Apps26.3 million₹68.01 billion$711 million0.11%0.07%Unchanged
20Unity Small Finance Bank Apps19.8 million₹24.49 billion$256 million0.08%<0.01%+0.1 points

Credit cards in circulation

India had 121.59 million credit cards in circulation in June 2026

Cards outstanding at month end, June 2023 to June 2026.

Number in circulation at month end across reporting banks.

data.indiadispatch.com

Credit card payments

Cardholders made 581.3 million credit-card payments worth ₹2.01 trillion ($21 billion) in June 2026

Payment value excludes credit-card cash withdrawals.

Payment value · June 2026₹2.01 trillion$21 billion
Axis in INR. Paired USD values use the site’s dated reference rate.
Payment volume · June 2026581.3 million
Monthly credit-card payment transactions across reporting banks.

data.indiadispatch.com

Online vs swipe

63.1% of credit-card payment value was online in June 2026

The remaining value was reported at physical points of sale or in RBI's separately reported other channel.

Online credit-card payment value as a share of all payment value reported by banks. Cash withdrawals are excluded.

data.indiadispatch.com

Source: Reserve Bank of India, India Dispatch Research

Largest card books

The ten largest bank books held 89% of India’s credit cards in June 2026

Shares use cards outstanding at month end.

01HDFC Bank26.75 million
02State Bank of India22.58 million
03ICICI Bank19.52 million
04Axis Bank16.19 million
05IDFC First Bank4.81 million
06Kotak Mahindra Bank4.78 million
07RBL Bank4.65 million
08Bank of Baroda3.21 million
09Yes Bank2.99 million
10IndusInd Bank2.98 million

data.indiadispatch.com

Card-book changes

HDFC Bank added 163,511 credit cards while SBM Bank India reduced its credit-card book by 24,680 in June 2026

Each figure is the net change in cards outstanding at month end.

Compared with May 2026

Most cards added

Net change
  1. 01HDFC Bank+163,511
  2. 02State Bank of India+162,664
  3. 03ICICI Bank+151,352
  4. 04Federal Bank+101,107
  5. 05IDFC First Bank+90,975
  6. 06Canara Bank+64,581
  7. 07Slice Small Finance Bank+59,536
  8. 08Punjab National Bank+49,119
  9. 09Axis Bank+48,636
  10. 10Yes Bank+48,403

Most cards withdrawn

Net change
BankReduction
SBM Bank India24,680
Standard Chartered Bank13,486
IndusInd Bank10,890
CSB Bank5,824
South Indian Bank2,833
DBS Bank India2,594
American Express Banking Corporation2,486
Union Bank of India1,266
Indian Bank1,082

9 banks recorded a net reduction in this period.

data.indiadispatch.com

Debit-card cash withdrawals

Debit cards dispensed ₹2.16 trillion ($22.6 billion) in cash in June 2026

Cash withdrawn on debit cards at ATMs and PoS terminals.

Monthly cash-withdrawal value reported for debit cards across banks. Axis in INR. Paired USD values use the site’s dated reference rate.

data.indiadispatch.com

Source: Reserve Bank of India, India Dispatch Research